Amitriptyline is in a class of drugs called tricyclic antidepressants. Amitriptyline affects chemicals in the brain that may become unbalanced and cause depression. Amitriptyline is used to relieve symptoms of depression such as feelings of sadness, worthlessness, or guilt; loss of interest in daily activities; changes in appetite; tiredness; sleeping too much; insomnia; and thoughts of death or suicide. Amitriptyline is also sometimes used to treat certain types of pain.
What is the most important information I should know about amitriptyline?
It may be 4 weeks or more before you start to feel better, but do not stop taking amitriptyline without first talking to your doctor.
Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Amitriptyline may cause drowsiness or dizziness. If you experience drowsiness or dizziness, avoid these activities.
Dizziness is likely to occur when you rise from a sitting or lying position. Rise slowly to prevent dizziness and a possible fall.
Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness and dizziness while you are taking amitriptyline.
What is amitriptyline?
Amitriptyline is in a class of drugs called tricyclic antidepressants. Amitriptyline affects chemicals in the brain that may become unbalanced and cause depression.
Amitriptyline is used to relieve symptoms of depression such as feelings of sadness, worthlessness, or guilt; loss of interest in daily activities; changes in appetite; tiredness; sleeping too much; insomnia; and thoughts of death or suicide. Amitriptyline is also sometimes used to treat certain types of pain.
Amitriptyline may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.
What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before taking amitriptyline?
Do not take amitriptyline if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the last 14 days.
Before taking amitriptyline, tell your doctor if you have
· liver disease;
· kidney disease;
· asthma;
· thyroid disease;
· diabetes;
· stomach or intestinal problems;
· high blood pressure or heart disease;
· had a heart attack in the last 6 weeks;
· an enlarged prostate or difficulty urinating; or
· glaucoma.
You may not be able to take amitriptyline, or you may require a dosage adjustment or special monitoring during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed above.
Amitriptyline may be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not take amitriptyline without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment.
Amitriptyline passes into breast milk and may affect a nursing baby. Do not take amitriptyline without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.
If you are over 60 years of age, you may be more likely to experience side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, unsteadiness, feeling uncoordinated, and low blood pressure. Your doctor may prescribe a lower dose of this medication.
Other itesms to discuss: amitriptyline alcohol, amitriptyline weight gain, amitriptyline euphoria, amitriptyline recreational.
How should I take amitriptyline?
Take amitriptyline exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.
Take each dose with a full glass (8 oz) of water.
Amitriptyline may be taken several times a day or in one daily dose (usually at bedtime). Follow your doctor's instructions.
Do not stop taking amitriptyline suddenly. This could cause symptoms such as nausea, headache, and malaise.
It may be 4 weeks or more before you start to feel better, but do not stop taking amitriptyline without first talking to your doctor.
Store amitriptyline at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next regularly scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and take the next one as directed. Do not take a double dose of this medication unless otherwise directed by your doctor.
What happens if I overdose?
Seek emergency medical attention.
Symptoms of an amitriptyline overdose include seizures, confusion, drowsiness, agitation, hallucinations, and low blood pressure (dizziness, fatigue, fainting).
What should I avoid while taking amitriptyline?
Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Amitriptyline may cause drowsiness or dizziness. If you experience drowsiness or dizziness, avoid these activities.
Dizziness is likely to occur when you rise from a sitting or lying position. Rise slowly to prevent dizziness and a possible fall.
Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase drowsiness and dizziness while you are taking amitriptyline.
Do not stop taking amitriptyline suddenly. This could cause symptoms such as nausea, headache, and malaise.
What are the possible side effects of amitriptyline?
If you experience any of the following serious side effects, stop taking amitriptyline and contact your doctor immediately or seek emergency medical treatment:
· an allergic reaction (difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; or hives);
· seizures;
· a fast or irregular heartbeat;
· a heart attack;
· high blood pressure (blurred vision, headache);
· difficulty urinating; or
· fever with increased sweating, muscle stiffness, or severe muscle weakness.
Other, less serious side effects may be more likely to occur. Continue to take amitriptyline and talk to your doctor if you experience
· drowsiness or dizziness;
· dry mouth and eyes;
· constipation;
· mild tremor;
· sweating;
· mild agitation, weakness, or headache;
· ringing in the ears;
· nausea; or
· loss of weight or appetite.
Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome.
What other drugs will affect amitriptyline?
Do not take amitriptyline if you have taken a monoamine oxidase inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the last 14 days.
Amitriptyline may increase the effects of other drugs that cause drowsiness, including other antidepressants, alcohol, antihistamines, sedatives (used to treat insomnia), pain relievers, anxiety medicines, and muscle relaxants. Tell your doctor about all medicines that you are taking, and do not take any other prescription or over-the-counter medicines without first talking to your doctor.
Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with amitriptyline. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking any prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including herbal products.
Where can I get more information?
Your pharmacist has additional information about amitriptyline written for health professionals that you may read.
Remember, keep this and all other medicines out of the reach of children, never share your medicines with others, and use this medication only for the indication prescribed.
Every effort has been made to ensure that the information provided by Cerner Multum, Inc. ('Multum') is accurate, up-to-date, and complete, but no guarantee is made to that effect. Drug information contained herein may be time sensitive. Multum information has been compiled for use by healthcare practitioners and consumers in the United States and therefore Multum does not warrant that uses outside of the United States are appropriate, unless specifically indicated otherwise. Multum's drug information does not endorse drugs, diagnose patients or recommend therapy. Multum's drug information is an informational resource designed to assist licensed healthcare practitioners in caring for their patients and/or to serve consumers viewing this service as a supplement to, and not a substitute for, the expertise, skill, knowledge and judgment of healthcare practitioners. The absence of a warning for a given drug or drug combination in no way should be construed to indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective or appropriate for any given patient. Multum does not assume any responsibility for any aspect of healthcare administered with the aid of information Multum provides. The information contained herein is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects. If you have questions about the drugs you are taking, check with your doctor, nurse or pharmacist.
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Amitriptyline notes:
Amitriptyline, whose brand name is Teperin is a tricyclic antidepressant prescribed to relieve symptoms of depression, loss of interest in daily activities, changes in appetite, tiredness, sleeping too much, insomnia, and thoughts of death or suicide.
When you start a course on amitriptyline, it takes 4 weeks or more before you start to feel better. As amitriptyline may cause drowsiness or dizziness you should be cautious when driving, operating machinery, or performing other hazardous activities. Alcohol consumption may increase drowsiness and dizziness while you are taking amitriptyline.
Before taking amitriptyline, tell your doctor if you have any of the following ailments in order to avoid adverse effects: liver disease, kidney disease, asthma, thyroid disease, diabetes, stomach or intestinal problems, high blood pressure or heart disease, had a heart attack in the last 6 weeks, an enlarged prostate or difficulty urinating, or glaucoma.
Pregnant women and breast-feeding mothers should avoid amitriptyline since it poses detrimental effects on the baby. Side effects such as dizziness, unsteadiness, feeling uncoordinated and low blood pressure are prominent if you are over 60 years.
Each dose of amitriptyline should be taken with a full glass of water. As per the physicians instructions amitriptyline should be taken several times a day or in one daily dose but the consumption should not be stopped suddenly as it could result in nausea, headache and malaise.
Incase of symptoms such as seizures, confusion, drowsiness, agitation, hallucinations, and low blood pressure. Immediate medical attention should be sought. Possible side effects on taking amitriptyline are allergic reactions (difficulty breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; or hives) seizures, fast or irregular heartbeat, heart attack, high blood pressure, difficulty in urinating, fever with increased sweating, muscle stiffness or severe muscle weakness, constipation, ringing in the ears, nausea and loss of appetite.
In order to avoid any adverse interaction between two different medicines your healthcare professional should be intimated if you are taking the following: monoamine oxidase inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), phenelzine (Nardil), or tranylcypromine (Parnate) within the last 14 days. The effect of other drugs such as antidepressants, alcohol, antihistamines, sedatives (used to treat insomnia), pain relievers, anxiety medicines, and muscle relaxants may be increased with the intake of amitriptyline.
Amitriptyline should be stored at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
Anti-Aging News:
Spermidine -- new anti aging weapon
Scientists of Graz University, Austria have claimed that spermidine a compound found in human sperms may prove the next weapon in the fight against aging. Studies have revealed spermidine slows ageing processes and increases longevity in yeast, flies, worms, mice and human blood cells by protecting cells from damage.
The cell ageing happens when a process of recycling of cells knowns as autophagy stop functioning in normal behavior. In a study conducted on fruit flies, the researchers observed that treated flies lived 30 per cent longer than their untreated counterparts. Scientists added that spermidine suppresses various processes associated with aging, reduces free radicals and also helps in increasing the lifespan.
According to media reports wonder pill that could extend lifespan by up to 25 years may soon be available in the market. But the researchers says that such kind of trails on human beings has a long way to go. Scientists concludes by saying that this is an exciting area for future research, but it will take many more years of study including lab tests and further animal trials before it can be safely tested on humans.
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